| 1863 |
April. Construction starts, engineer
Eugenius Birch (1818-1884). |
| 1866 |
6th October. Pier opened by
Mayor (Henry Martin). Cost £27,000. Length
1115 ft. Two square kiosks at entrance; two octagonal
kiosks with marinets at
centre; four octagonal kiosks at corners of pier
head platform. Also on platform: windshields and
rotunda screen. Lamp columns decorated with entwined
serpents placed around perimeter and lit by gas.
Motif said to derive from Royal Pavilion music room. |
| 1875 |
Central section of the pier widened and a
covered bandstand built there. 600,000 visitors,
entrance toll 2d. |
| 1890 |
A central windscreen built the length of the
pier neck. |
| 1893 |
The pier head widened and a large pavilion
built, to be used first as a 1400 seat concert hall. |
| 1896 |
Chain
Pier (located close to the site of the Palace
Pier) destroyed by
a storm. Wreckage driven into West Pier causing £6000
of damage. Landing stage constructed to cater
for steamer excursions. |
 |
| 1903 |
Pavilion converted into
a theatre with seating for 1000 people. |
| 1916 |
Pier widened further at
centre and Concert Hall built. The completion
of the Concert Hall marked the end of the half
century of building the West Pier. There were
no other significant additions, the structure
that exists today less the decay is essentially
that which existed in 1916
|
| 1939 |
Pier closed for security
reasons. |
| 1940 |
Section of pier removed
to prevent enemy landing. Pier mined. |
| 1943 |
In readiness for D-Day,
mines cleared. One explodes in the face of Bomb
Disposal Officer Ken Revis. He survives, albeit
blinded. He is now a West Pier Trust Board member.
Blast also destroys a kiosk which is later replaced
by a helter skelter. |
| 1948 |
Pier reopened to the public
after the repair of its war wounds. |
| 1965 |
The West Pier Company bought
by AVP Industries Ltd (the then owners of the
Bedford and Metropole hotels). |
| 1968 |
Pier used as location for
the film "Oh, What a Lovely War!" directed
by Richard Attenborough. |
| 1969 |
AVP seeks permission to
demolish the southern end. Pier made Grade II*
to protect it. |
|
| 1970 |
Southern end of pier closed to the public
because lack of maintenance had made it unsafe. |
| 1974 |
The prospect of authorisation to demolish
the pier was challenged with a robust campaign to
save it: marches along the seafront and a 5000 signature
petition organised by John Lloyd. Pier reprieved. |
| 1975 |
Entire pier closed to the public for safety
reasons. |
| 1977 |
The West Pier Company put into liquidation by AVP
Industries. |
| 1978 |
Pier passed into the ownership of the Crown Estate
Commissioners by the Offical Receiver. The West Pier
Trust is formed. An Act of Parliament gives the Trust
the sole right to operate the pier. |
| 1982 |
The West Pier granted Grade I listed status. |
| 1983 |
Crown Estate Commissioners sell the pier to
the Trust for £100. |
|
| 1986 |
With grants from various sources including
Brighton Council, English Heritage, The National
Heritage Memorial Fund, restoration of the first
100ft root end begins. |
| 1987 |
15th September. Restored root end reopened. |
| 1994 |
November. The National Lottery created. |
| 1995 |
The Trust submits an application for funding
to the Heritage Lottery Fund. |
| 1996 |
August. Trust awarded £950,000 by the
Heritage Lottery Fund to fund emergency works to
the pier. |
| 1998 |
HLF approves a grant of £14.2m towards the
restoration of the pier. |
| 1999 |
March-August. HLF releases c£450,000
to fund a phase of work to stabilise the substructure
of the pier and prepare for the start of the full
restoration. |
| 2001 |
HLF reconfirms its award and accepts St Modwen
Properties plc as the Trust’s private sector
partner. A final phase of development work is agreed
prior to the start of the full restoration of the
pier (Design & Development phase). April - Project
frozen by HLF while Palace Pier owners’ legal
challenge of West Pier lottery award referred to
European Commission. |
| 2002 |
European Commission clears legal challenge
and HLF reactivates project, £1.2m Design & Development
phase of work begins. Extensive public consultation
takes place on BWPT/St Modwen enabling development
proposals. |
| |
29th Dec/20th Jan partial collapses of Concert
Hall. 26th Feb Brighton & Hove City Council grants
planning permission for BWPT/St Modwen enabling development
proposals.
March and May arson attacks destroy the Pavilion
and Concert Hall
|
| 2004 |
HLF withdraws its funding for the project. English
Heritage states ‘the West Pier must be saved’ and
asks for until September to come up with a viable
restoration scheme.
23rd June freak summer storm leaves Concert Hall
totally collapsed.
|